Historical Context of Exploitation

The early European explorers were not just adventurers; they were also destructive figures—murderers, thieves, and vectors for disease. This laid the groundwork for colonialism, a system that exploited human and natural resources. Capitalism exacerbated these issues, rapidly consuming resources at an unsustainable rate. The advancement of technology, particularly fossil fuel-driven industry, was nearly inevitable after humanity mastered fire. The degradation of our environment was not predetermined, but it has been hastened by one key element: the human lifespan.

The Impact of Short Lifespans on Human Behavior

If human beings lived for hundreds of years rather than less than a century, many issues we face today might not exist. Lifespans comparable to Methuselah's (969 years) would alter perspectives on the future. Without a sense of longevity, individuals often neglect their immediate environment. This is especially true for billionaires, who may disregard ecological consequences, believing they won't be around to witness the fallout of their actions.

Similarly, for marginalized communities, particularly low-income individuals, the motivation to pursue immediate gain often outweighs the desire for long-term stability. Shortened lifespans can lead to increased engagement in crime, as individuals seek quick solutions to financial hardships.

Longer Lifespans Could Foster Responsibility

With lifespans extending into several centuries, individuals could pursue multiple careers before retirement at a much older age. This would create a society less inclined to harm the planet or engage in criminal behavior, as people would have the time to work within societal frameworks to achieve their goals.

Moreover, if we can create groundbreaking inventions, we should also be able to comprehend their long-term impacts—especially if we expect to be here to witness those effects. While some might argue that the dangers of fossil fuel consumption should have been apparent regardless of lifespan, human nature tends toward short-term gains unless there are personal stakes involved.

Imagine the changes that would occur if everyone anticipated living another one or two centuries. People would prioritize health and financial planning, resulting in longer-term strategies. Corporations and governments would adapt as well, focusing on annual and decadal objectives alongside quarterly profits.

Advancements in Longevity Research

Fortunately, some researchers are addressing these critical issues. A team in Japan is working on a vaccine that targets senescent cells—cells that have ceased to reproduce and can contribute to age-related diseases. Early trials have shown that this approach can extend the lifespan of mice by 19%. If successful in humans, this could potentially increase the average lifespan in the U.S. from 79 to 94 years—a significant improvement.

The pursuit of technologies aimed at extending human lifespans should be a priority, as crucial as finding cures for diseases like cancer. Without significant advancements in longevity, the likelihood of a global civilization collapse rises dramatically.

This video discusses the historical collapse of civilizations, examining key factors that led to their downfall.

Eric Cline explores the collapse of cities and civilizations at the end of the Late Bronze Age, shedding light on the lessons we can learn today.